Releasing Judgment and Cultivating Compassion in Yorùbá Spirituality
- Alaje Fadesiye
- Apr 12, 2024
- 3 min read
Updated: 6 hours ago
In the intricate tapestry of Yorùbá spirituality, compassion, understanding, and the release of judgment are not abstract ideals — they are living expressions of balance and divine alignment. Rooted in ancient wisdom and guided by the principles preserved through Ifá, Òrìṣà devotion, and ancestral tradition, Yorùbá thought teaches that to judge another is to misunderstand the sacred diversity of creation. True spiritual growth arises not from condemnation but from clarity, empathy, and the cultivation of Ìwà Pẹ̀lẹ́ — gentle, balanced character.
Cultivating Awareness and Acceptance
Yorùbá spirituality calls us to recognize the complexity and interconnectedness of all life. Every being carries its own Orí inú (inner consciousness) and Ayànmọ̀ (destiny), shaped by choices, lineage, and divine purpose. Through rituals, prayer, and divination, practitioners come to understand that each life path is unique, yet all are woven into one web of Àṣẹ — the sacred power that animates existence.
This awareness fosters empathy and humility. When we see others not through comparison or criticism, but through the lens of divine purpose, judgment dissolves. Acceptance then becomes a spiritual discipline — the practice of honoring difference while remaining anchored in harmony.
The Market of Life: The Wisdom of Ifá
Ifá teaches that “Ayé l’ójá, Ọ̀run n’ílẹ̀” — “The world is the marketplace; heaven is home.” Life on Earth is a temporary meeting place for countless souls, each bringing their own wares: experience, destiny, and character. In this vast marketplace, all are travelers learning through exchange. No one’s journey is complete, and no one’s path is identical.
To judge another, therefore, is to forget the impermanence and diversity of the market. Instead, we are called to approach others with curiosity and openness — to listen, to learn, and to practice empathy. In this way, the market becomes not a place of competition, but a school of compassion.
Divination and the Release of Judgment
Divination is one of the most profound tools for self-understanding and spiritual correction in Yorùbá practice. Through the sacred signs of the Odu, practitioners receive messages that illuminate hidden patterns, emotions, and biases that may cloud perception.
Divination does not condemn; it clarifies. Its wisdom is diagnostic, not punitive. When one consults, the oracle reveals where imbalance — in thought, behavior, or judgment — has obstructed the flow of Àṣẹ. In this light, divination becomes an act of liberation: freeing the mind from illusion and the heart from resentment.
As one proverb teaches, “Òrìṣà kìí jé kí ẹ̀dá mọ̀ pé ẹ̀dá ni ń ṣe ẹ̀dá lọ̀rùn.” — “The divine does not permit one to see that it is they who burden themselves.” Through awareness, we learn to release judgment and embrace compassion as the truest form of wisdom.
Rituals of Atonement and Reconciliation
The Yorùbá tradition offers ẹbọ ìdáríjì — rituals of forgiveness and reconciliation — as powerful means of restoring balance. These acts acknowledge human imperfection and the need for energetic and emotional cleansing. Through offerings, confession, and prayer, individuals seek not only pardon from others but peace within themselves.
To forgive, in this context, is to realign the Orí inú (inner consciousness) with truth. When judgment, anger, or pride disrupts the flow of Àṣẹ, forgiveness becomes medicine. Through sincere atonement, the spirit cools (orí tútù), and the heart (ọkàn) regains softness — the natural state of compassion.
Living in Alignment with Ìwà Pẹ̀lẹ́
At the core of Yorùbá ethics lies Ìwà Pẹ̀lẹ́, often translated as “gentle” or “balanced character.” In truth, Ìwà means being itself — existence as moral presence. To cultivate Ìwà Pẹ̀lẹ́ is to live with patience, integrity, kindness, and humility.
The Ifá corpus teaches: “Ìwà l’ẹ̀wà” — “Character is beauty.” It is not outward appearance or ritual precision that determines one’s spiritual worth, but the calmness of the head (orí tútù), the openness of the heart (ọkàn réré), and the ability to respond to life with compassion. When we embody Ìwà Pẹ̀lẹ́, we become agents of peace, dissolving the roots of judgment both within and around us.
Conclusion: The Path of Coolness and Compassion
To release judgment is to step into divine perspective. Yorùbá spirituality teaches that true wisdom arises from coolness, not heat — from calm reflection, not reaction. When we meet others with understanding, we honor the divine spark within them and within ourselves.
Through the guidance of divination, the power of ẹbọ, and the practice of Ìwà Pẹ̀lẹ́, we learn to replace criticism with compassion, separation with empathy, and fear with truth. In doing so, we align our Orí inú (inner consciousness) with the eternal rhythm of Àṣẹ, fulfilling our Ayànmọ̀ (destiny) — the divine pattern chosen before birth — where every being, no matter their path, has a rightful place in the cosmic order.
May our heads be cool, our hearts soft, and our words gentle.
May compassion guide our thoughts, and may our character reflect the peace of the divine.
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